Lab: Learn Bash Commands

• pwd: Display the current directory
• ls: List the files and directories
• echo: Display a non-terminal message
• echo "Hello World" > helloworld.txt: Direct to the output of the echo in a file
• echo "Hello World" >> helloworld.txt: Concatenates an output to an existing file
• cat helloworld.txt: Show the content of file
• ls -l: Show information about the files and pastes of the current directory
• ls -la: Show information about the files and folders of the current directory, including hidden files and folders
• man: Linux help command, Displays a manual about the desired command
• whoami: Displays the name of the user
• cd "directory": Enter a directory
• cd ..: Return to the previous directory
• mkdir: Create a directory
• rmdir: Delete empty directory
• rm: Delete file
• rm -r: Delete a directory recursively
• cp abc.txt xyz.txt: Copy abc.txt file
• mv: Move or rename a file
• cp -r: Copy or directory recursively
• zip -r: Zip a directory
• unzip: Unzip here zipped
• tar -cz: Compact and zip the file in tar.gz format
• tar -xzf: Decompresses a tar.gz file and redirects to the output of the file

Common tasks you should be able to do:

1. Create a folder/file
2. Rename folder/file
3. Update a file
4. Update file/folder permissions
5. Delete a folder/file
6. List files in a folder
7. Move a folder/file
8. Copy a folder/file
9. Print folder/file tree
10. Print file content
11. Print current path